They Key to Fixing Behaviours

Feb 01, 2024By Street Wise Canine
Street Wise Canine

Understanding Your Dog's Thresholds: The Key to Fixing Behaviour 

Ever notice how your dog reacts to certain things—like another dog, a loud noise, or even a stranger? These reactions can range from mild interest to full-blown barking, lunging, or whining. This is where understanding your dog’s thresholds comes into play. Knowing your dog’s threshold can be the difference between a calm, controlled walk and a stressful, reactive one.

What is a Threshold?

A threshold is simply the point at which your dog starts to react to something in their environment—a trigger. This could be anything that makes your dog feel anxious, excited, or fearful. It’s like a personal space bubble; when something enters that bubble, your dog reacts. Every dog’s threshold is different, and it can change depending on the situation.

Why Understanding Thresholds is Important

Neighbour's dog howling, whining and barking loudly making annoying noise at backyard

Understanding your dog’s thresholds is crucial for several reasons:

•Prevent Overwhelm: By knowing your dog’s threshold, you can prevent them from being put in situations where they feel overwhelmed and react negatively. This is important because constantly being in a reactive state can reinforce unwanted behaviours.

•Improve Training: Training is most effective when your dog is below their threshold—meaning they notice the trigger but aren’t reacting to it yet. This is when they’re calm enough to learn and make positive associations.

•Build Confidence: Gradually exposing your dog to triggers while staying below their threshold can help build their confidence over time. This controlled exposure is key to reducing their reactivity.

•Avoid Bad Habits: If your dog is frequently pushed over their threshold, they’re more likely to develop and reinforce reactive habits. Understanding thresholds helps you avoid this.

How to Identify Your Dog’s Threshold


Identifying your dog’s threshold is a crucial step in managing their behavior.

Here’s how you can do it:

 1. Observe Reactions: Pay close attention to how your dog behaves when they encounter different triggers. Signs that your dog is nearing their threshold include tensing up, staring, barking, growling, or trying to escape.

 2. Control the Distance: Start at a distance where your dog notices the trigger but remains calm. Gradually decrease the distance and observe when your dog starts to show signs of reactivity. This will help you gauge how close is too close.

 3. Record Triggers and Distances: Keep a log of different triggers and the distances at which your dog reacts. This will help you understand patterns and manage your training sessions more effectively.

A dog lunges at his friend while they play


Why It Matters


Understanding your dog’s thresholds isn’t just about managing their behaviour in the moment—it’s about setting them up for long-term success:


•Create Positive Experiences: By ensuring your dog is exposed to triggers in a way that doesn’t overwhelm them, you’re helping them build positive associations and learn to stay calm.

•Build Trust: When you respect your dog’s thresholds, you’re showing them that they can trust you to keep them safe. This trust is essential for a strong, healthy relationship.

•Improve Daily Life: Whether it’s on a walk or during playtime, understanding and managing thresholds makes everyday activities more enjoyable for both you and your dog.

•Prevent Bad Habits: By keeping your dog below their threshold, you prevent them from practicing and reinforcing reactive behaviors. This is key to breaking the cycle of reactivity.

The Bottom Line


Understanding your dog’s thresholds is a game-changer when it comes to managing reactivity and building a calmer, more confident dog. By observing your dog’s reactions, controlling the distance from triggers, and staying mindful of their comfort level, you can create positive experiences that help your dog thrive. It’s all about setting them up for success, one step at a time.